I am writing in response to the blog post at https://9clouds.com/blog/premature-optimization-the-root-of-all-evil/ titled “Premature Optimization: The Root of All Evil”.
Premature optimization is about focusing on making sure the code will be able to run as fast as possible before anything actually works yet. It is time consuming and, by definition, “premature”, so it is not a good thing to do. The blog post quotes Donald Knuth who said “Premature optimization is the root of all evil.” For sizable projects, premature optimization is practically procrastination. It is about making sure that the program works well in theory before making sure that it works at all. The blost post seems to be referring to premature optimization on the scale of businesses, where I am only considering the effect on individual programs and projects, but the effects are the same. It makes more sense to finish something that works and then improve it than it does to improve it first and then finish it.
I have done a lot of premature optimization on small projects, and it certainly does take up a lot of time. I tend to do it just because it is interesting, though, to try to come up with such an implementation that performs optimally. It is a secondary challenge that puts off the original task. If it becomes tedious or starts to seem wasteful then I just write something that works and move on to the next part, and if it matters or makes a difference, and it never does, I can just look into how to make things faster again. The idea of actually producing something in a professional sense and becoming caught up in the performance details on a small scale before the rest of the product is finished definitely seems like it would be a waste of time. Premature optimization requires making predictions of how things are going to work after they are made, and devising a plan to make things fit together smoothly before the things even exist yet. It makes much more sense to make the things first, and then make them work together better afterwards.
From the blog cs-wsu – klapointe blog by klapointe2 and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.