Let’s explore software process management through a domain that often gets overlooked in technical discussions (even though it’s unlikely in my opinion): education systems. To do this, the UNESCO article “Education Management Information Systems Progress Assessment Tool: A Methodological Guide for Educational Transformation.” The article explains how structured processes, data governance, and continuous improvement cycles help educational institutions operate more “effectively and equitably”.

The UNESCO guide introduces the Education Management Information Systems Progress Assessment Tool (EMIS‑PATT), a framework designed to help ministries of education evaluate and improve their data management processes. The article emphasizes that high‑quality education depends on high‑quality data — and achieving that requires clear processes for data collection, validation, analysis, and reporting. It outlines a structured methodology that educational organizations can use to strengthen institutional capacity, improve decision‑making, and support long‑term transformation efforts aligned with global education goals.

I chose this article because it highlights how process management principles extend far beyond software development. Education systems face many of the same challenges we discuss in SPM: inconsistent workflows, unclear responsibilities, poor documentation, and difficulty scaling processes across teams. Seeing these issues in a non‑technical domain helped me appreciate how universal process thinking really is. I was also drawn to this resource because it connects directly to real‑world impact — improving data processes in education can influence policy decisions, resource allocation, and ultimately student outcomes.

What struck me most is how closely EMIS‑PATT mirrors the software process models we study in class. For example, its emphasis on iterative assessment and continuous improvement parallels Agile’s sprint cycles. Its focus on standardizing workflows resembles the structured phases of Waterfall or the disciplined practices of DevOps. Even the idea of strengthening “institutional capacity” reminded me of how development teams invest in tooling, documentation, and onboarding to improve long‑term productivity.

This article also reinforced the importance of process transparency. In education, unclear data processes can lead to inaccurate reporting, inequitable resource distribution, or students being overlooked entirely. In software engineering, unclear processes can lead to bugs, delays, and misaligned expectations. In both cases, the solution is the same: define the process, measure it, and improve it continuously.

UNESCO made me reflect on my progression through taking this Software Product Management course. It was one of the most exhilarating experiences I have ever had in an educational environment. Throughout the various activities I’ve partaken, I not only gained new skills, but I learned my strengths and weaknesses. I see process management as a foundation skill & this resource has showcased the power of processes throughout entire systems, not just for software teams.

Source: https://www.unesco.org/en/articles/education-management-information-systems-progress-assessment-tool-methodological-guide-educational

From the blog CS@Worcester – theJCBlog by Jancarlos Ferreira and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.

In this blog post, I will go over some of the best practices with REST API design, especially considering performance and security at must for most API consumers. It is worth notice that proper API design will ease the maintenance for many services and applications running on a web browser, as the worst case scenario will be more difficult to maintain and becomes different from what everyone expect.

In summary, the post introduces the crucial ways to design the REST APIs properly, which there are accepted conventions to follow so we won’t run into the problems down the road. Some example practices can be Accept and respond with JSON, where JSON is standard for transferring data, as well as built-in methods for Javascript to encode and decode JSON either through the Fetch API or another HTTP client. Other practices are usage of nouns instead of verb for endpoint path names, since it could conflict with HTTP method which are already the verbs, as well as many other practices such as handling error codes, maintain good security practices, and caching data to improve performance, and versioning the APIs.

The reason I choose this article is because there are many ways to experiments with REST API, with the aim to design a web application that meet consumers need, especially end-user experiences. In most cases, we want to deliver the up-to-date user experience within the web applications, and making sure to handle things that are unexpected. In other words, we need to keep track on features in our web applications, monitoring bugs that occur to many users, and monitor versioning appropriately according to the semantic versioning. In my experience, programming and maintaining a REST API project would take very careful steps to count on user experience, as well as what to and not to access. The best example is the good security practices, which are the process of obtaining SSL/TLS security. The good boundaries for the user is to not access any more information beyond what they expected, because when doing so, they could access into another user’s information, as well as information from the admins of the web server.

From what I learned from the article, applying these practices will help me learn more about making a clean REST API project, maintaining the project in the future long run so users will always have access to their needs. As the project grows, it will often requires a higher demand in terms of backend features, hence careful handling is needed to meet all the expectations overall.

Source: https://stackoverflow.blog/2020/03/02/best-practices-for-rest-api-design/

From the blog CS@Worcester – Hello from Kiet by Kiet Vuong and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.

This article, An Introduction to Vue.js:
Understanding the Framework and Getting Started, is a good starting point for
people who want to use vue.js, a JavaScript framework that is used to make User
interface. It lights major features of vue.js; components, directives, instance
and router and how they work.  It then goes
into deeper topic of vue.js , stage management in vue.js from beforeCreate to destroyed,
introducing vuex which is the state management library. It explains the
structure of Vuex (state, mutations, actions, context) and demonstrates how
Vuex can be integrated with Local Storage and Session Storage to persist
application state across page reloads or browser sessions. It continues on to
reactions and even handlers, showing how computed values react automatically to
data changes and how event listeners allow components to respond to user
interaction. Last thing it explains about server-side rendering, what it does
and how it used to improve performance and SEO optimization This article concludes
stating that vue.js is a powerful and popular framework for web development,
offering a versatile and intuitive approach to building interactive and dynamic
user interfaces and simplifies the whole process of building and encourages
continued learning through documentation and community resources.

    I chose this article as I usually did my front-end work
based on html, CSS and JavaScript while learning how to use react(typescript). Vue.js
seems to decrease a lot of jobs of adding things, especially fact that it helps
with performance and Seo optimization route which must be taken in
consideration making the website. Also, with the fact vue.js is more
lightweight than other frameworks like angular and react and heard a lot about
ease of use, so I thought I need to give it a try and this article was the best
introduction of how vue.js works.  Ending
with some interesting state management library with different coding then other
ways. With the current knowledge that I got, I expect to apply this knowledge
by organizing my projects around reusable components, using lifecycle hooks
more intentionally for initialization and cleanup, and relying on Vuex when
managing complex state across multiple parts of an application. Not only that, I
plan on trying to make a website just using things I learned about vue.js in
this article and trying to compare with other plan html,css, javascript that
brings in library, another one built out of React typescript( a basic one that I
have built as test) based on performance, lightness, seo etc for the long run.

https://medium.com/@phamtuanchip/an-introduction-to-vue-js-understanding-the-framework-and-getting-started-d0ad0f3a6c01

From the blog Sung Jin's CS Devlopemnt Blog by Unknown and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.

This article, An Introduction to Vue.js:
Understanding the Framework and Getting Started, is a good starting point for
people who want to use vue.js, a JavaScript framework that is used to make User
interface. It lights major features of vue.js; components, directives, instance
and router and how they work.  It then goes
into deeper topic of vue.js , stage management in vue.js from beforeCreate to destroyed,
introducing vuex which is the state management library. It explains the
structure of Vuex (state, mutations, actions, context) and demonstrates how
Vuex can be integrated with Local Storage and Session Storage to persist
application state across page reloads or browser sessions. It continues on to
reactions and even handlers, showing how computed values react automatically to
data changes and how event listeners allow components to respond to user
interaction. Last thing it explains about server-side rendering, what it does
and how it used to improve performance and SEO optimization This article concludes
stating that vue.js is a powerful and popular framework for web development,
offering a versatile and intuitive approach to building interactive and dynamic
user interfaces and simplifies the whole process of building and encourages
continued learning through documentation and community resources.

    I chose this article as I usually did my front-end work
based on html, CSS and JavaScript while learning how to use react(typescript). Vue.js
seems to decrease a lot of jobs of adding things, especially fact that it helps
with performance and Seo optimization route which must be taken in
consideration making the website. Also, with the fact vue.js is more
lightweight than other frameworks like angular and react and heard a lot about
ease of use, so I thought I need to give it a try and this article was the best
introduction of how vue.js works.  Ending
with some interesting state management library with different coding then other
ways. With the current knowledge that I got, I expect to apply this knowledge
by organizing my projects around reusable components, using lifecycle hooks
more intentionally for initialization and cleanup, and relying on Vuex when
managing complex state across multiple parts of an application. Not only that, I
plan on trying to make a website just using things I learned about vue.js in
this article and trying to compare with other plan html,css, javascript that
brings in library, another one built out of React typescript( a basic one that I
have built as test) based on performance, lightness, seo etc for the long run.

https://medium.com/@phamtuanchip/an-introduction-to-vue-js-understanding-the-framework-and-getting-started-d0ad0f3a6c01

From the blog Sung Jin's CS Devlopemnt Blog by Unknown and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.

This article, An Introduction to Vue.js:
Understanding the Framework and Getting Started, is a good starting point for
people who want to use vue.js, a JavaScript framework that is used to make User
interface. It lights major features of vue.js; components, directives, instance
and router and how they work.  It then goes
into deeper topic of vue.js , stage management in vue.js from beforeCreate to destroyed,
introducing vuex which is the state management library. It explains the
structure of Vuex (state, mutations, actions, context) and demonstrates how
Vuex can be integrated with Local Storage and Session Storage to persist
application state across page reloads or browser sessions. It continues on to
reactions and even handlers, showing how computed values react automatically to
data changes and how event listeners allow components to respond to user
interaction. Last thing it explains about server-side rendering, what it does
and how it used to improve performance and SEO optimization This article concludes
stating that vue.js is a powerful and popular framework for web development,
offering a versatile and intuitive approach to building interactive and dynamic
user interfaces and simplifies the whole process of building and encourages
continued learning through documentation and community resources.

    I chose this article as I usually did my front-end work
based on html, CSS and JavaScript while learning how to use react(typescript). Vue.js
seems to decrease a lot of jobs of adding things, especially fact that it helps
with performance and Seo optimization route which must be taken in
consideration making the website. Also, with the fact vue.js is more
lightweight than other frameworks like angular and react and heard a lot about
ease of use, so I thought I need to give it a try and this article was the best
introduction of how vue.js works.  Ending
with some interesting state management library with different coding then other
ways. With the current knowledge that I got, I expect to apply this knowledge
by organizing my projects around reusable components, using lifecycle hooks
more intentionally for initialization and cleanup, and relying on Vuex when
managing complex state across multiple parts of an application. Not only that, I
plan on trying to make a website just using things I learned about vue.js in
this article and trying to compare with other plan html,css, javascript that
brings in library, another one built out of React typescript( a basic one that I
have built as test) based on performance, lightness, seo etc for the long run.

https://medium.com/@phamtuanchip/an-introduction-to-vue-js-understanding-the-framework-and-getting-started-d0ad0f3a6c01

From the blog Sung Jin's CS Devlopemnt Blog by Unknown and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.

This article, An Introduction to Vue.js:
Understanding the Framework and Getting Started, is a good starting point for
people who want to use vue.js, a JavaScript framework that is used to make User
interface. It lights major features of vue.js; components, directives, instance
and router and how they work.  It then goes
into deeper topic of vue.js , stage management in vue.js from beforeCreate to destroyed,
introducing vuex which is the state management library. It explains the
structure of Vuex (state, mutations, actions, context) and demonstrates how
Vuex can be integrated with Local Storage and Session Storage to persist
application state across page reloads or browser sessions. It continues on to
reactions and even handlers, showing how computed values react automatically to
data changes and how event listeners allow components to respond to user
interaction. Last thing it explains about server-side rendering, what it does
and how it used to improve performance and SEO optimization This article concludes
stating that vue.js is a powerful and popular framework for web development,
offering a versatile and intuitive approach to building interactive and dynamic
user interfaces and simplifies the whole process of building and encourages
continued learning through documentation and community resources.

    I chose this article as I usually did my front-end work
based on html, CSS and JavaScript while learning how to use react(typescript). Vue.js
seems to decrease a lot of jobs of adding things, especially fact that it helps
with performance and Seo optimization route which must be taken in
consideration making the website. Also, with the fact vue.js is more
lightweight than other frameworks like angular and react and heard a lot about
ease of use, so I thought I need to give it a try and this article was the best
introduction of how vue.js works.  Ending
with some interesting state management library with different coding then other
ways. With the current knowledge that I got, I expect to apply this knowledge
by organizing my projects around reusable components, using lifecycle hooks
more intentionally for initialization and cleanup, and relying on Vuex when
managing complex state across multiple parts of an application. Not only that, I
plan on trying to make a website just using things I learned about vue.js in
this article and trying to compare with other plan html,css, javascript that
brings in library, another one built out of React typescript( a basic one that I
have built as test) based on performance, lightness, seo etc for the long run.

https://medium.com/@phamtuanchip/an-introduction-to-vue-js-understanding-the-framework-and-getting-started-d0ad0f3a6c01

From the blog Sung Jin's CS Devlopemnt Blog by Unknown and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.

This article, An Introduction to Vue.js:
Understanding the Framework and Getting Started, is a good starting point for
people who want to use vue.js, a JavaScript framework that is used to make User
interface. It lights major features of vue.js; components, directives, instance
and router and how they work.  It then goes
into deeper topic of vue.js , stage management in vue.js from beforeCreate to destroyed,
introducing vuex which is the state management library. It explains the
structure of Vuex (state, mutations, actions, context) and demonstrates how
Vuex can be integrated with Local Storage and Session Storage to persist
application state across page reloads or browser sessions. It continues on to
reactions and even handlers, showing how computed values react automatically to
data changes and how event listeners allow components to respond to user
interaction. Last thing it explains about server-side rendering, what it does
and how it used to improve performance and SEO optimization This article concludes
stating that vue.js is a powerful and popular framework for web development,
offering a versatile and intuitive approach to building interactive and dynamic
user interfaces and simplifies the whole process of building and encourages
continued learning through documentation and community resources.

    I chose this article as I usually did my front-end work
based on html, CSS and JavaScript while learning how to use react(typescript). Vue.js
seems to decrease a lot of jobs of adding things, especially fact that it helps
with performance and Seo optimization route which must be taken in
consideration making the website. Also, with the fact vue.js is more
lightweight than other frameworks like angular and react and heard a lot about
ease of use, so I thought I need to give it a try and this article was the best
introduction of how vue.js works.  Ending
with some interesting state management library with different coding then other
ways. With the current knowledge that I got, I expect to apply this knowledge
by organizing my projects around reusable components, using lifecycle hooks
more intentionally for initialization and cleanup, and relying on Vuex when
managing complex state across multiple parts of an application. Not only that, I
plan on trying to make a website just using things I learned about vue.js in
this article and trying to compare with other plan html,css, javascript that
brings in library, another one built out of React typescript( a basic one that I
have built as test) based on performance, lightness, seo etc for the long run.

https://medium.com/@phamtuanchip/an-introduction-to-vue-js-understanding-the-framework-and-getting-started-d0ad0f3a6c01

From the blog Sung Jin's CS Devlopemnt Blog by Unknown and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.

This article, An Introduction to Vue.js:
Understanding the Framework and Getting Started, is a good starting point for
people who want to use vue.js, a JavaScript framework that is used to make User
interface. It lights major features of vue.js; components, directives, instance
and router and how they work.  It then goes
into deeper topic of vue.js , stage management in vue.js from beforeCreate to destroyed,
introducing vuex which is the state management library. It explains the
structure of Vuex (state, mutations, actions, context) and demonstrates how
Vuex can be integrated with Local Storage and Session Storage to persist
application state across page reloads or browser sessions. It continues on to
reactions and even handlers, showing how computed values react automatically to
data changes and how event listeners allow components to respond to user
interaction. Last thing it explains about server-side rendering, what it does
and how it used to improve performance and SEO optimization This article concludes
stating that vue.js is a powerful and popular framework for web development,
offering a versatile and intuitive approach to building interactive and dynamic
user interfaces and simplifies the whole process of building and encourages
continued learning through documentation and community resources.

    I chose this article as I usually did my front-end work
based on html, CSS and JavaScript while learning how to use react(typescript). Vue.js
seems to decrease a lot of jobs of adding things, especially fact that it helps
with performance and Seo optimization route which must be taken in
consideration making the website. Also, with the fact vue.js is more
lightweight than other frameworks like angular and react and heard a lot about
ease of use, so I thought I need to give it a try and this article was the best
introduction of how vue.js works.  Ending
with some interesting state management library with different coding then other
ways. With the current knowledge that I got, I expect to apply this knowledge
by organizing my projects around reusable components, using lifecycle hooks
more intentionally for initialization and cleanup, and relying on Vuex when
managing complex state across multiple parts of an application. Not only that, I
plan on trying to make a website just using things I learned about vue.js in
this article and trying to compare with other plan html,css, javascript that
brings in library, another one built out of React typescript( a basic one that I
have built as test) based on performance, lightness, seo etc for the long run.

https://medium.com/@phamtuanchip/an-introduction-to-vue-js-understanding-the-framework-and-getting-started-d0ad0f3a6c01

From the blog Sung Jin's CS Devlopemnt Blog by Unknown and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.

This article, An Introduction to Vue.js:
Understanding the Framework and Getting Started, is a good starting point for
people who want to use vue.js, a JavaScript framework that is used to make User
interface. It lights major features of vue.js; components, directives, instance
and router and how they work.  It then goes
into deeper topic of vue.js , stage management in vue.js from beforeCreate to destroyed,
introducing vuex which is the state management library. It explains the
structure of Vuex (state, mutations, actions, context) and demonstrates how
Vuex can be integrated with Local Storage and Session Storage to persist
application state across page reloads or browser sessions. It continues on to
reactions and even handlers, showing how computed values react automatically to
data changes and how event listeners allow components to respond to user
interaction. Last thing it explains about server-side rendering, what it does
and how it used to improve performance and SEO optimization This article concludes
stating that vue.js is a powerful and popular framework for web development,
offering a versatile and intuitive approach to building interactive and dynamic
user interfaces and simplifies the whole process of building and encourages
continued learning through documentation and community resources.

    I chose this article as I usually did my front-end work
based on html, CSS and JavaScript while learning how to use react(typescript). Vue.js
seems to decrease a lot of jobs of adding things, especially fact that it helps
with performance and Seo optimization route which must be taken in
consideration making the website. Also, with the fact vue.js is more
lightweight than other frameworks like angular and react and heard a lot about
ease of use, so I thought I need to give it a try and this article was the best
introduction of how vue.js works.  Ending
with some interesting state management library with different coding then other
ways. With the current knowledge that I got, I expect to apply this knowledge
by organizing my projects around reusable components, using lifecycle hooks
more intentionally for initialization and cleanup, and relying on Vuex when
managing complex state across multiple parts of an application. Not only that, I
plan on trying to make a website just using things I learned about vue.js in
this article and trying to compare with other plan html,css, javascript that
brings in library, another one built out of React typescript( a basic one that I
have built as test) based on performance, lightness, seo etc for the long run.

https://medium.com/@phamtuanchip/an-introduction-to-vue-js-understanding-the-framework-and-getting-started-d0ad0f3a6c01

From the blog Sung Jin's CS Devlopemnt Blog by Unknown and used with permission of the author. All other rights reserved by the author.